Letsatsi: Phato 7, 2023
Lefatšeng la lipalangoang le ntseng le tsoela pele, likoloi tsa motlakase (EVs) li hlahile e le tharollo e tšepisang ea ho loantša phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo le ho fokotsa mocheso oa likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše. Ntho e ka sehloohong e nolofalletsang phetoho ea ho tsamaea ha motlakase ke ho ata ha liteishene tsa ho tjhaja, tse tsejoang ka hore ke libaka tsa ho tjhaja kapa li charger. Diyuniti tsena tsa meralo ya motheo tse tjhafisang di fetola tsela eo re matlafatsang dikoloi tsa rona ka yona le ho kenya letsoho haholo ho aheng bokamoso bo tsitsitseng.
Lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, mebuso, likhoebo le batho ba' nile ba nka mehato ea ho tsetela le ho khothaletsa ho amoheloa ha likoloi tsa motlakase. Ka lebaka leo, tlhoko ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja e eketsehile. Ka lehlohonolo, ho entsoe tsoelo-pele e kholo, 'me sebopeho sa litšebeletso tsa motheo tse tjhajang se fetohile haholo.
Hona joale liteishene tsa ho tjhaja li se li tletse teropo, li etsa hore ho tjhaja ha EV ho be bonolo le ho fihlelleha. Libaka tsena tsa ho tjhaja hangata li fumaneha libakeng tsa ho paka makoloi, litsing tsa mabenkele, liofising le litseleng tse kholo. Ho ba teng ha liteishene tsa ho tjhaja libakeng tsa bolulo le hona ho atile, ho khothaletsa beng ba matlo le tšebeliso ea EV har'a beng ba matlo.
E 'ngoe ea melemo ea bohlokoa ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja ke ho feto-fetoha ha maemo hoo li fanang ka tsona ho basebelisi ba EV. Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja, tse arotsoeng ho latela maemo a matla ao li fanang ka tsona:
1. Lichaja tsa Boemo ba 1: Lijaja tsena li sebelisa li-outlet tsa lelapa tse tloaelehileng (120 volts) 'me hangata ke tsona tse liehang ka ho fetisisa, tse loketseng ho tjhaja ka bosiu bo le bong lapeng.
2. Li-charger tsa Level 2: E sebetsa ho 240 volts, li-charger tsa Level 2 li potlakile 'me hangata li kenngoa libakeng tsa mosebetsi, libakeng tsa ho paka likoloi, le libakeng tsa bolulo. Li fokotsa haholo nako ea ho tjhaja ha ho bapisoa le li-charger tsa Level 1.
3. DC Fast Charger: Lijaja tsena tse nang le matla a phahameng li fana ka motlakase o tobileng (DC) betri ea koloi, e nolofalletsang ho tjhaja ka potlako. Li fumaneha haholo litseleng tse kholo le litseleng tse phetheselang, tse lumellang beng ba likoloi tsa EV maeto a malelele.
Ts'ebetsong ea marang-rang a matla a ho tjhaja ha a tšehetse beng ba hona joale ba EV empa hape e khothaletsa bareki ba ka bang teng ho hlola matšoenyeho a fapaneng. Ho fumaneha ha liteishene tsa ho tjhaja ho etsa hore ho ba le koloi ea motlakase e be khetho e ntle bakeng sa palo e ntseng e eketseha ea batho lefatšeng ka bophara.
Ho potlakisa thomello ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja, mebuso e ntse e fana ka litšusumetso le lithuso ho likhoebo le bathong ka bomong ba kenyang lichaja tsa EV. Ho feta moo, litšebelisano pakeng tsa baetsi ba likoloi le bafani ba liteishene tse tjhajang li butse tsela bakeng sa litharollo tse kopaneng tse ntlafatsang boiphihlelo ba basebelisi.
Leha ho le joalo, mathata a mang a ntse a le teng. Tlhokahalo ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja e ntse e feta ho kengoa ha tsona libakeng tse ling, e lebisang tšubuhlellanong ea nako le nako le nako e telele ea ho leta libakeng tse tsebahalang tsa ho tjhaja. Ho sebetsana le taba ena ho hloka moralo oa leano le matsete ho netefatsa marang-rang a sebetsang hantle le a ajoang hantle.
Ha thekenoloji e ntse e tsoela pele ho fetoha, liteishene tsa ho tjhaja li lebelletsoe ho hatela pele le ho rarahana. Litlhahiso tse kang ho tjhaja ka waelese le mahlale a ho tjhaja ka potlako a se a le haufi, a tshepisa le ho feta bakeng sa basebelisi ba EV.
Qetellong, liteishene tsa ho tjhaja li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho bopeng bokamoso ba lipalangoang. Ha lefatše le ntse le amohela litloaelo tse tšoarellang le ho suthela hole le libeso tsa khale, katoloso e potlakileng ea lits'ebetso tsa ho tjhaja e ntse e le bohlokoa. Ka boiteko bo kopanetsoeng le maano a ho nahana pele, re ka etsa bonnete ba hore likoloi tsa motlakase le liteishene tsa ho tjhaja li fetoha tloaelo e ncha, ho fokotsa sebaka sa rona sa khabone le ho baballa polanete bakeng sa meloko e tlang.
Nako ea poso: Aug-08-2023
