Ka la 13 Tšitoe, lik'hamphani tse lefisang likoloi tsa motlakase Europe le United States li se li qalile ho tseka maemo a matle ka ho fetisisa liqubung tse potlakileng tsa ho lefisa sechaba, 'me bashebelli ba indasteri ba bolela esale pele hore ho tla ba le mokha o mocha oa khokahanyo ha bo-ramatsete ba bangata ba kenella tlholisanong.
Likhamphani tse ngata tsa charger tsa EV hajoale li tšehelitsoe ke batseteli ba nako e telele, 'me ho lebelletsoe hore ba bangata ba kene sebakeng. Lithibelo tse ntseng li atamela tsa likoloi tsa mafura a mafura linaheng tse fapaneng li entse hore lekala lena le hohele batseteli ba litšebeletso tsa motheo tse kang M&G Infracapital le EQT ea Sweden.
Tomi Ristimaki, molaoli ea ka sehloohong oa moetsi oa lijaja tsa likoloi tsa motlakase oa Finland Kempower, o itse: “Haeba u sheba bareki ba rōna, ho tšoana le ho inkela naha hona joale. Mang kapa mang ea fumanang sebaka se setle ka ho fetisisa o tla boloka matla ka lilemo tse tlang. Thekiso.”
Tlhahlobo ea Reuters e bonts'a hore ho na le lik'hamphani tse fetang 900 tse tjhajang likoloi tsa motlakase lefatšeng ka bophara. Indasteri e hohetse chelete e fetang $ 12 billion ho capital capital ho tloha 2012, ho latela PitchBook.
Michael Hughes, ofisiri e ka sehloohong ea lekeno le khoebo ea ChargePoint, o boletse hore ha bo-ramatsete ba bangata ba tšehetsa litšebelisano tse eketsehileng, "sebaka sa ho tjhaja ka potlako se tla fapana haholo le se teng hona joale." ChargePoint ke e 'ngoe ea barekisi ba kholo ka ho fetisisa ba lisebelisoa le software ea ho tjhaja koloi ea motlakase.
Likhamphani ho tloha Volkswagen ho ea BP le E.ON li tsetetse haholo indastering, 'me ho na le litheko tse 85 tse etsahetseng ho tloha ka 2017.
UK feela, ho na le basebelisi ba tjhajang ka potlako ba fetang 30. Lichelete tse peli tse ncha tse qalileng khoeling e fetileng ke Jolt, e tšehelitsoeng ke BlackRock Infrastructure Fund, le Zapgo, e amohetseng liponto tse limilione tse 25 (hoo e ka bang $ 31.4 milione) ho tsoa letloleng la penshene la Canada OPtrust.
'Marakeng oa Amerika, Tesla ke sebapali se seholo ka ho fetisisa, empa mabenkele a bonolo le liteishene tsa khase li se li le mothating oa ho kenella moferefereng, ka marang-rang a US a lebelletseng ho hola ka 2030, ho latela Loren McDonald, CEO oa feme ea lipatlisiso e thehiloeng San Francisco. EVA ho nkeloa ka lapeng. Palo e tla eketseha ho tloha ho 25 ka 2022 ho ea ho feta 54.
Hang ha ts'ebeliso e fihla hoo e ka bang 15%, hangata ho nka lilemo tse 'ne hore seteishene sa ho tjhaja sa EV se sebakeng se setle se etse phaello. Likhamphani tsa lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja li tletleba ka hore "red tape" Europe e liehisa katoloso. Leha ho le joalo, bo-ramatsete ba nako e telele ba litšebeletso tsa motheo joalo ka Infracapital, e leng beng ba Recharge ea Norway mme ba na le matsete ho Gridserve ea UK, ba bona lekala lena e le bethe e ntle.
Christophe Bordes, motsamaisi ea ka sehloohong oa Infracapital, o itse: “Ka ho khetha sebaka se nepahetseng, ka sebele ke khato e bohlale ho etsa letsete la nako e telele ho (lik’hamphani tse lefisang).”
Hughes oa ChargePoint o lumela hore libapali tse kholo li tla qala ho batla thepa e ncha e etselitsoeng meaho e meholo e nang le lisebelisoa tse 20 kapa tse 30 tse tjhajang kapele, tse pota-potiloeng ke barekisi le lisebelisoa. "Ke peiso ea sebaka, empa ho fumana, ho aha le ho nolofalletsa libaka tse ncha bakeng sa ho tjhaja kapele ho tla nka nako e telele ho feta kamoo mang kapa mang a lebelletseng," o boletse joalo.
Tlholisano ea libaka tse ntle e ba matla, 'me beng ba sebaka sa marang-rang ba fetohela ho ba bang pele ba etsa qeto ea hore na ke mang ea hlolang. "Re rata ho re ha ho na ntho e joalo e mpe ha re buisana le beng ba sebaka," ho boletse Blink Charging CEO Brendan Jones.
Letšoao la khoebo le tla fapana
Likhamphani le tsona li tseka likonteraka tse ikhethileng le beng ba libaka.
Mohlala, InstaVolt ea Brithani (ea EQT) e na le likonteraka le lik'hamphani tse kang McDonald's (MCD.N) ho aha liteishene tsa ho tjhaja libakeng tsa eona. "Haeba u hapa ts'ebelisano ena, ke ea hau ho fihlela u e senya," ho boletse CEO oa InstaVolt Adrian Keen.
Ka "matlotlo a tebileng a lichelete" a EQT, InstaVolt e rera ho haha li-charger tse 10,000 UK ka 2030, e na le lisebelisoa tse sebetsang Iceland 'me e sebetsa Spain le Portugal, Keen o itse. Ho kopanya ho ka qala selemong se tlang kapa ho feta, a eketsa. Keen o itse: "Sena se ka bula menyetla mebarakeng moo re leng teng, empa hape se ka re bulela monyetla oa ho fumana limmaraka tse ncha."
Karolo ea ho tjhaja ea k'hamphani ea matla ea EnBW e na le liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV tse 3,500 Jeremane, tse etsang karolo ea 20% ea 'maraka. Yuniti e tsetela li-euro tse limilione tse 200 (liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 21.5) ka selemo ho fihlela liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tse 30,000 ka 2030 'me e itšetlehile ka basebetsi ba lehae ho thibela tlholisano ea libaka. Setsi sena se boetse se thehile litšebelisano tsa marang-rang tsa Austria, Czech Republic le Italy leboea, ho boletse Lars Walch, motlatsi oa mopresidente oa thekiso. Walch o boletse hore le ha kopanyo e ntse e tla, ho ntse ho tla ba le sebaka sa basebelisi ba bangata.
Norway, 'maraka o etelletseng pele oa EV, o hlokofalitsoe ke "ho romelloa ho feta" nako e khuts'oane selemong sena ha lik'hamphani li ntse li tsitlallela ho aha liteishene tsa ho tjhaja, CEO oa Recharge Hakon Vist o boletse. Mmaraka o kentse liteishene tse ncha tse 2,000 tsa ho tjhaja bakeng sa kakaretso ea 7,200, empa thekiso ea EV e theohile ka 2.7% selemong sena ho fihlela ka Mphalane.
Recharge e na le karolo ea 20% ea mmaraka naheng ea Norway, ea bobeli ho Tesla. "Lik'hamphani tse ling li tla fumana li le nyane haholo ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bareki ebe li tloha kapa tsa rekisa," ho boletse Vist. Ba bang ba tla qala lik'hamphani ba tseba hore ba ka fumana lik'hamphani tse ling kapa ba ka li reka.
Sebapali se secha sa UK, morero oa Zapgo o tšehelitsoeng ke OPTrust o shebile libaka tse sa bolokehang ka boroa-bophirima ho Engelane, o fa beng ba matlo karolo ea litefiso tsa bona bakeng sa ho boloka libaka tse ntle.
CEO Steve Leighton o re k'hamphani e rera ho haha lichaja tse 4,000 ka 2030, a bolela esale pele hore ho kopanya hoo e ka bang ka 2030 "kaofela ho tla theohela molemong oa lichelete."
"Bafani ba lichelete ba nang le lipokotho tse tebileng ka ho fetisisa ba tla ikarabella bakeng sa kopanyo ena," Leighton o itse, a phaella ka hore OPTrust "e na le tekanyo e ngata, empa lichelete tse kholo tsa mekhoa ea litšebeletso li ka 'na tsa batla ho fumana Zapgo ka nako e itseng." “
Mmaraka oa Amerika o tla fetoha, ka liketane tsa mabenkele tse bonolo joalo ka Circle K le Pilot Company le setsi sa mabenkele sa Walmart se tsetela haholo liteisheneng tsa ho tjhaja, ho boletse McDonald oa EVAdoption.
"Joaloka indasteri efe kapa efe e qalang e le sehlopha sa li-startups tse nyane, ha nako e ntse e ea o fumana lik'hamphani tse kholoanyane tse kenang ... 'me lia kopanya," ho boletse McDonald. Hoo e ka bang ka 2030, matšoao a khoebo a tla fapana haholo.
Susie
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19302815938
Nako ea poso: Dec-21-2023
