Keketseho e potlakileng ea palo ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla lefatšeng e tlisitse tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ka potlako eaditeishene tsa ho tjhaja. Ka 2022, kakaretso ea thekiso ealikoloi tse ncha tsa matla Lefatšeng ho tla feta limilione tse 10.5, athe ka 2021 ho tla ba le limilione tse 1.8 feela.setjhabaditeishene tsa ho tjhaja lefats'eng, tseo boholo ba tsona li leng Chaena, 'me Europe le United States li ikarabella feela bakeng sa 27%. Kaho eatjhajaqubus e hloka ho ntlafatsoa ka potlako. Leha thekiso ea China le Europe ka Pherekhong 2023 e ne e fokola ka lebaka la tšusumetso ea puseletso le matsatsi a phomolo a Mokete oa Selemo, thekiso ka Hlakola e bonts'itse mokhoa o hlakileng oa ho hlaphoheloa. Leano la ts'usumetso ea tšebeliso ea likoloi tsa malapeng le thibelo ea European 2035 mabapi le thekiso ea likoloi tsa mafura li ntse li tla fana ka tšehetso e matla bakeng sa thekiso ea selemo le selemo. United States e na le sekhahla se tlase sa ho kenella 'me e ntse e le nakong ea nts'etsopele e potlakileng,' me e kanna ea ba 'maraka o holang ka potlako lefats'eng. Re lebelletse hore thekiso ea lefats'e e fihle ho limilione tse 14 ka 2023.Tlhokahalo ea ho lefisa e tsoela pele ho hōla ka potlako. Likhoebo tse hlahisangditeishene tsa ho tjhaja, lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa tse holimo le likarolo tse fapaneng li tla rua molemo ka botlalo.
Kaho ealisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja linaheng tse ngata lefatšeng ka bophara e salletse morao ho nts'etsopele ea indasteri e ncha ea likoloi tsa matla. Ka 2021, lefats'equbu ya koloi ya setjhaba karo-karolelano e tla ba holimo ho 10: 1, le 68% ea sechaba se tengditeishene tsa ho tjhaja baho tjhaja butle, e ke keng ea kopana hantle leho lefisa litlhoko tsa makoloi a macha a matla. Ho tloha 2015 ho isa 2021, ke linaha tse fokolang feela tse kang Chaena, Korea Boroa le Netherlands tse tla boloka tekanyo e batlang e tsitsitse ea koloi ho ea ho qubu, e ka lumellanang le kholo ea likoloi tsa motlakase. Palo eaditeishene tsa ho tjhaja linaheng tse ngata tsa Europe ha li finyelle litekanyetso tse khothaletsoang tsa AFID, lediteishene tsa ho tjhaja United States le tsona li na le mathata a kang kabo e sa lekanang le karolo e tlaase eaho tjhaja kapele. E le ho arabela boemong bona, European Union e rera ho tsetela li-euro tse limilione tse likete tse 172 kahong eaditeishene tsa ho tjhaja pele ho 2030, ha United States e ntse e hlahisa bili ea IRA ho atolosa likoloto tsa lekhetho le ho tšehetsa kaho ea lehae ho ntšetsa pele nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tsa ho lefisa.
It'sa mekhoa e metle ea ho qala khoebo ea ho tjhaja, le liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa boleng bo holimo e tla ba tsona tse tlang pele. Green Science e tla ba khetho e ntle. Tlo lefumana lintlha tse ling.
Nako ea poso: Aug-09-2023
