Tlaleho ea morao-rao ea European Automobile Manufacturers 'Association (ACEA) e totobatsa tlhoko e potlakileng ea katoloso e kholo ea meaho ea ho tjhaja likoloi tsa sechaba (EV) ho pholletsa le European Union. Ka 2023, EU e bone ho eketsoa ha liteishene tse ncha tse tjhajang sechaba tse fetang 150,000, e leng se ileng sa tlisa kakaretso ho feta 630,000. Leha ho le joalo, merero ea ACEA ea hore ka 2030, EU e tla hloka sechaba sa limilione tse 8.8diteishene tsa ho tjhajaho fihlela tlhoko ya bareki. Sena se hloka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea liteishene tse ncha tse limilione tse 1,2, e leng palo e holimo ka makhetlo a robeli ho feta palo e kentsoeng selemong se fetileng.
Lekhalo le Holang Pakeng tsa Thekiso ea EV le Litsi tsa Tefiso
"Nts'etsopele ea lits'ebetso tsa ts'ebetso ea litefiso e salletse morao ho eketseha ha thekiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase lilemong tsa morao tjena, e leng taba e re tšoenyang haholo," ho boletse Sigrid de Vries, Motsamaisi Kakaretso oa ACEA. "Habohlokoa le ho feta, khaello ea lits'ebetso tsa ho tjhaja e ka atoloha le ho feta nakong e tlang, e leng monyetla oa ho feta likhakanyo tsa Khomishene ea Europe."
Ho ea ka Reuters, tlaleho ea ACEA e totobatsa 'nete e makatsang: ha Khomishene ea Europe e ikemiselitse ho fihlela liteishene tsa litefiso tsa sechaba tse limilione tse 3.5 ka 2030, e hlokang ho eketsa liteishene tse ncha tse ka bang 410,000 selemo le selemo, ACEA e hlokomelisa hore sepheo sena se haella. Tlhokahalo ea bareki bakeng sa liteishene tse tjhajang sechaba e feta ka potlako likhakanyo tsena. Ho tloha 2017 ho isa 2023, sekhahla sa kholo ea thekiso ea EV ho EU e bile makhetlo a mararo lebelo la ho kenya liteishene tsa ho tjhaja.
Phapang ka Phano ea Seteishene sa ho Chaja
Kabo ea liteishene tsa litefiso tsa sechaba ho pholletsa le EU ha e lekane. Hoo e ka bang karolo ea bobeli ho tse tharo ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa EU li tsepame linaheng tse tharo feela: Jeremane, Fora le Netherlands. Ho se leka-lekane hona ho totobatsa kamano pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse matla tsa ho tjhaja le thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase. Jeremane, Fora, Netherlands le Italy ha li etelle pele EU feela thekisong ea EV empa hape le palo ea liteishene tse teng tsa ho tjhaja.
"Nts'etsopele ea lits'ebetso tsa ts'ebetso ea litefiso e salletse morao ho eketseha ha thekiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase lilemong tsa morao tjena, e leng taba e re tšoenyang haholo," ho boletse de Vries. "Habohlokoa le ho feta, khaello ea lits'ebetso tsa ho tjhaja e ka atoloha le ho feta nakong e tlang, e leng monyetla oa ho feta likhakanyo tsa Khomishene ea Europe."
Tsela ea 2030: Pitso ea Matsete a Potlakisang
E le ho koala lekhalo pakeng tsa litšebeletso tsa motheo le palo e ntseng e eketseha ea li-EV, ACEA e bolela esale pele hore ka 2030, EU e tla hloka kakaretso ea liteishene tsa sechaba tse limilione tse 8.8, tse lekanang le keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea liteishene tse limilione tse 1.2. Ena ke phokotseho e kholo ho tsoa ho litefiso tsa hajoale tsa ho kengoa, tse totobatsang tlhokeho ea matsete a potlakisang lits'ebetsong tsa lits'ebeletso tsa sechaba.
"Haeba re batla ho koala lekhalo pakeng tsa nts'etsopele ea litšebeletso tsa motheo le palo e ntseng e eketseha ea likoloi tsa motlakase, kahoo re finyella lipakane tsa Europe tsa ho fokotsa CO2, re tlameha ho potlakisa matsete a lichelete tsa sechaba," de Vries a hatisa.
Qetello: Ho Kopana le Phephetso
Pitso ea liteishene tse tjhajang sechaba tse limilione tse 8.8 ka 2030 ke pitso e hlakileng ea hore EU e matlafatse boiteko ba eona. Ho fihlela sepheo sena ha se feela ho tsamaisana le thekiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase empa hape ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fihlela sepheo se pharalletseng sa tikoloho se boletsoeng ke European Union. Matsete a ntlafetseng le moralo oa leano li bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore lits'ebetso tsa ho tjhaja li tsamaisana le ho amoheloa ka potlako ha likoloi tsa motlakase, ho fana ka tšehetso e hlokahalang bakeng sa bareki le ho kenya letsoho bokamosong bo tsitsitseng.
Ho nahanoa ka sepheo sena se seholo, sepheo se tlameha ho fetohela ho netefatseng kabo e lekanang ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja, matsete a matla ho meralo ea motheo, le ho rarolla tlhokahalo e ntseng e hola ea bareki. Tsela e eang ho 2030 e hlakile: ho hlokahala boiteko bo matla le bo tsitsitseng ho aha marang-rang a ka tšeptjoang le a fihlellehang a ho tjhaja EV ho pholletsa le EU.
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Nako ea poso: Jun-16-2024
