Ho tuma ha likoloi tsa motlakase (li-EV) Laos ho bile le kholo e kholo ka 2023, ka kakaretso ea likoloi tsa motlakase tse 4,631 tse rekisitsoeng, ho kenyeletsoa le likoloi tse 2,592 le lithuthuthu tse 2,039. Keketseho ena ea ho amoheloa ha likoloi tsa motlakase e bontša boitlamo ba naha ba ho amohela lipalangoang tse tsitsitseng le ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ha eona ka mafura a khale.
Leha ho le jwalo, le hoja tlhoko ya di-EV e ntse e eketseha, Laos hajoale e tobane le phephetso mabapi le meralo ya motheo e hlokahalang ho tshehetsa phetoho ena. Hona jwale, naha e na le diteishene tse 41 feela tsa ho tjhaja, mme boholo ba tsona di le Vientiane Capital. Kgaello ena ya meralo ya motheo ya ho tjhaja e baka tshitiso ho amohelweng ha di-EV ho pholletsa le naha.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, linaha tsa boahelani tse kang Thailand li entse tsoelo-pele e kholo ho theheng marang-rang a maholo a libaka tsa ho tjhaja, li ithorisa ka kakaretso ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tse 2,222 le li-unit tse fetang 8,700 tsa ho tjhaja ho tloha ka Loetse 2023. Ka ho hlokomela bohlokoa ba nts'etsopele ea meralo ea motheo, Lefapha la Matla le Merafo Laos le sebelisana ka mafolofolo le makala a amehang ho theha melaoana ea lekhetho, maemo a tekheniki bakeng sa li-EV, le tsamaiso ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja likoloi.
Ho tšehetsa 'maraka o ntseng o hola oa li-EV, 'muso oa Lao o kentse tšebetsong maano a maano a reretsoeng ho khothaletsa ho amoheloa ha li-EV. Ka 2022, Tonakholo ea mehleng Phankham Viphavanh o ile a hlahisa leano le ileng la tlosa meeli ea ho reka likoloi tsa motlakase tse tsoang kantle ho naha e fihlelang litekanyetso tsa boleng ba machaba, polokeho, tšebeletso ea kamora thekiso, tlhokomelo le taolo ea litšila. Leano lena ha le khothaletse feela ho reka li-EV tsa boleng bo holimo empa hape le nolofalletsa kholo ea 'maraka oa li-EV oa lehae.
Ho feta moo, leano lena le fana ka phokotso ea 30% lekhethong la litsela la selemo le selemo bakeng sa li-EV ha ho bapisoa le li-EV tse ling tse nang le matla a lekanang a enjene. Ho phaella moo, li-EV li fuoa sebaka sa pele sa ho paka liteisheneng tsa ho tjhaja le libakeng tse ling tsa ho paka tsa sechaba, e leng se eketsang ts'ebeliso ea tsona. Mehato ena ke karolo ea boiteko ba mmuso ba ho khothaletsa ho amoheloa ha li-EV le ho fokotsa moroalo oa lichelete o amanang le ho reka peterole kantle ho naha.
Karolo e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea phetoho ea EV ke taolo ea libeteri tse seng li felile ke nako. Lekala la Indasteri le Khoebo, ka tšebelisano-'moho le lekala la mehloli ea tlhaho le tikoloho, le ntse le nts'etsapele maano a ho rarolla bothata bona ka mafolofolo. Libeteri tsa EV hangata li hloka ho nkeloa sebaka lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse supileng ho isa ho tse leshome bakeng sa likoloi tse nyane le lilemo tse tharo ho isa ho tse 'ne bakeng sa li-EV tse kholo tse kang libese kapa liveni. Tsamaiso e nepahetseng ea libeteri tsena e bohlokoa ho netefatsa botsitso ba tikoloho.
Leha mmaraka oa likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Laos o le monyane ha o bapisoa le linaha tsa boahelani tse kang Thailand le Vietnam, mmuso o ntse o susumetsa ka matla ho amoheloa ha likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Laos. Ka ho sebelisa monyetla o moholo oa naha oa tlhahiso ea motlakase ka mehloli e nchafatsoang, Laos e ikemiselitse ho eketsa tšebeliso ea likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Laos bonyane karolo ea 1 lekholong ea likoloi tsohle ka 2025, ho kenyeletsoa likoloi, libese le lithuthuthu.
Boitlamo ba naha mabapi le dipalangwang tse tsitsitseng bo tsamaisana le pono ya yona ya bokamoso bo botala le bo bolokang eneji. Ka ho amohela di-EV le ho sebedisa mehlodi ya eneji e ntjhafatswang, Laos e ikitlaelletsa ho fokotsa ho itshetleha ha yona hodima mafura a fosele, ho fokotsa tshilafatso ya tikoloho, le ho kenya letsoho tikolohong e hlwekileng le e tsitsitseng haholoanyane.
Qetellong, ha Laos e ntse e potlakisa kgolo ya mmaraka wa yona wa EV, dipheo tse kgolo tsa mmuso tsa matla a ntjhafatswang le maano a mawa di bohlokwa ho kganneleng phetoho ho ya lefapheng la dipalangwang le tsitsitseng haholoanyane. Ka ntshetsopele e tswelang pele ya meralo ya motheo ya ho tjhaja le mehato e tshehetsang, Laos e itokiseditse ho etsa kgatelopele e kgolo leetong la yona ho ya bokamosong bo botala le bo hlwekileng bo tsamaiswang ke dikoloi tsa motlakase.
Lesley
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Khamphani
0086 19158819659
Nako ea poso: Pherekhong-27-2024
