Ho ea ka setsebi sa ho bolela esale pele indastering ea likoloi S&P Global Mobility, palo ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase United States e tlameha ho imena hararo ka 2025 ho fihlela tlhoko ea ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase.
Leha beng ba likoloi tse ngata tsa motlakase ba tjhaja likoloi tsa bona ka liteishene tsa ho tjhaja malapeng, naha e tla hloka marangrang a matla a ho tjhaja setjhaba ha baetsi ba dikoloi ba qala ho rekisa dikoloi tse ngata tsa motlakase United States.
S&P Global Mobility e hakanya hore likoloi tsa motlakase li ikarabella ka tlase ho 1% ea likoloi tse limilione tse 281 tse teng hona joale tseleng United States, le hore pakeng tsa Pherekhong le Mphalane 2022, likoloi tsa motlakase li ikarabella bakeng sa hoo e ka bang 5% ea ngoliso ea likoloi tse ncha United States, empa karolo eo e tla eketseha haufinyane. Ho ea ka tlaleho ea la 9 Pherekhong ea Stephanie Brinley, motsamaisi oa bohlale ba likoloi ho S&P Global Mobility, likoloi tsa motlakase li ka ikarabella bakeng sa karolo ea 40 lekholong ea thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha United States ka 2030.
Ho ea ka S&P Global Mobility, hajoale ho na le liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa sechaba tse ka bang 126,500 tsa Boemo ba 2 United States le liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa sechaba tse 20,431 tsa Boemo ba 3 (palo ena ha e kenyelletse Tesla Superchargers le Tesla Destination tse 16,822). Kajeno, keketseho ea liqubu tsa ho tjhaja e qalile, 'me lebelo le ka ba lebelo le ho feta. Ka 2022 feela, US e ekelitse liqubu tse ngata tsa ho tjhaja ho feta lilemo tse tharo tse fetileng ha li kopantsoe, 'me naha e ekelitse liqubu tsa ho tjhaja tsa Boemo ba 2 tse ka bang 54,000 le liqubu tsa ho tjhaja tsa Boemo ba 3 tse 10,000 selemong se fetileng.
Motsamaisi oa marang-rang a ho tjhaja EVgo o itse qubu ea ho tjhaja ea boemo ba 1 ke eona e liehang ka ho fetisisa, e ka hokelloa ka har'a sokete e tloaelehileng lapeng la moreki, nako ea ho tjhaja e nka lihora tse fetang 20; Liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa Boemo ba 2, tse nkang lihora tse hlano ho isa ho tse tšeletseng ho tjhaja, hangata li kenngoa malapeng, libakeng tsa mosebetsi kapa mabenkeleng a sechaba, moo likoloi li emisitsoeng nako e telele; Litjhaja tsa Boemo ba 3 ke tsona tse potlakileng ka ho fetisisa, tse nkang metsotso e 15 ho isa ho e 20 feela ho tjhaja boholo ba tjhaja ea koloi ea motlakase.
Ho ea ka tlaleho ea S&P Global Mobility, ho ka ba le likoloi tsa motlakase tse ka bang limilione tse 8 tseleng United States ka 2025, ha ho bapisoa le kakaretso ea hona joale ea likoloi tsa motlakase tse limilione tse 1.9. Selemong se fetileng, Mopresidente Joe Biden o ile a ipehela pakane ea ho haha litsi tsa ho tjhaja tse 500,000 ho pholletsa le naha ka 2030.
Empa S&P Global Mobility e re liteishene tse 500,000 ha lia lekana ho fihlela tlhoko, 'me setsi se lebeletse hore US e tla hloka libaka tsa ho tjhaja tsa Boemo ba 2 le Boemo ba 3 tse ka bang 700,000 ka 2025 ho fihlela tlhoko ea likepe tsa motlakase. Ka 2027, United States e tla hloka libaka tsa ho tjhaja tsa Boemo ba 2 tse limilione tse 1.2 le libaka tsa ho tjhaja tsa boemo ba 3 tse 109,000. Ka 2030, United States e tla hloka libaka tsa ho tjhaja tsa sechaba tsa Boemo ba 2 le Boemo ba 3 tse limilione tse 2.13, tse fetang makhetlo a robeli palo ea hona joale.
S&P Global Mobility e boetse e lebeletse hore lebelo la nts'etsopele ea meralo ea motheo ea ho tjhaja le fapane ho ea ka mmuso. Mohlahlobi Ian McIlravey o boletse tlalehong hore ba latelang lipheo tsa likoloi tse sa hlahiseng mosi tse behiloeng ke Boto ea Lisebelisoa tsa Moea ea California ho ka etsahala hore bareki ba bangata ba reke likoloi tsa motlakase, 'me meralo ea motheo ea ho tjhaja linaheng tseo e tla hola ka potlako.
Ho phaella moo, ha dikoloi tsa motlakase di ntse di fetoha, le ditsela tseo beng ba dikoloi ba ka tjhajang dikoloi tsa bona ka tsona di tla tjhaja. Ho ya ka S&P Global Mobility, ho tjheja, theknoloji ya ho tjhaja waelese, le palo e ntseng e eketseha ya bareki ba kenyang diteishene tsa ho tjhaja tse kentsweng leboteng malapeng a bona ho ka fetola mohlala wa ho tjhaja dikoloi tsa motlakase nakong e tlang.
Graham Evans, motsamaisi oa lipatlisiso le tlhahlobo ea Global Mobility ho S&P Global Mobility, o itse tlalehong eo hore meralo ea motheo ea ho tjhaja "e tlameha ho makatsa le ho thabisa beng ba likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase, e leng se etsang hore ts'ebetso ea ho tjhaja e be bonolo le ho feta phihlelo ea ho tlatsa peterole, ha ka nako e ts'oanang e fokotsa tšusumetso phihlelong ea beng ba likoloi." Ntle le nts'etsopele ea meralo ea motheo ea ho tjhaja, nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea betri, hammoho le lebelo la ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase, le tsona li tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng boiphihlelo ba bareki."
Haeba o batla ho tseba haholoanyane ka sena, ka kopo ikutloe u lokolohile ho ikopanya le rona.
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