Ka 2023, koloi e ncha ea US ea matla a motlakase leliteishene tsa ho tjhaja motlakasemaraka a tsoela pele ho boloka lebelo le matla la kholo. Ho ea ka lintlha tsa morao-rao, 'maraka oa likoloi tsa motlakase oa US o fihlile ho $ 3.07 limilione tse likete ho 2023' me o lebeletsoe ho hōla ho feta ka 2024. Khōlo ena e bakoa haholo ke tšehetso ea maano a mmuso, keketseho ea tlhokomeliso ea tikoloho ea bareki le tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea thekenoloji. Mmaraka oa likoloi tsa motlakase oa Amerika o lebelletsoe ho hola ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo (CAGR) ea 29.1% ka 2030.
Sekhahla sa ho kenella ha likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase United States se fapana haholo har'a linaha. California e ntse e le naha e nang le lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa la ho kenella ha likoloi tsa motlakase, 'me ho ngolisoa ha likoloi tsa motlakase seterekeng ho nka karolo ea 42% ea kakaretso ea naha ka 2023. Linaheng tse ling tse nang le litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa ho kenella ha likoloi tsa motlakase li kenyelletsa Florida le Texas, tse sa faneng ka pholisi feela. ts'ehetso, empa hape le tsetela lisebelisoa tse ngata kahong ea lits'ebetso tsa ho lefisa.
Ho tloha ka 2023, United States e na le tse fetang 114,000liteishene tsa ho tjhaja likoloi tsa sechaba, eo ho eona ho tjhaja butle ho etsang hoo e ka bang 81%. Basebelisi ba liteishene tse kholo tsa ho tjhaja ba kenyelletsa ChargePoint, Blink Charging, EVgo le Electrify America. Mmuso oa Amerika o rera ho aha liteishene tse ncha tse 500,000 tsa ho tjhaja sechaba ka 2030 ho fihlela tlhoko e ntseng e hola ea ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase. Ho feta moo, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e boetse e khothalelitse nts'etsopele ea meralo ea ho tjhaja, joalo ka liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tse nkehang, litsamaiso tse bohlale tsa taolo ea ho tjhaja le ts'ebeliso ea theknoloji ea ho tjhaja habeli.
Bakhanni ba ka sehloohong ba 'maraka o mocha oa likoloi tsa motlakase oa US ba kenyelletsa tšehetso ea maano, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji le tlhokomeliso e eketsehileng ea tikoloho. Mmuso wa Amerika o fane ka dithuso tsa dithuso tsa ho reka dikoloi le ditsiane tsa lekgetho ka maano a kang Molao wa Phokotso ya Ditheko (IRA) ho kgothaletsa ho tuma ha makoloi a matjha a motlakase. Ho feta moo, mebuso ea linaha e boetse e hlahisitse likhothaletso tse ngata, joalo ka California's Clean Vehicle Rebate Program (CVRP). Tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea betri le ntlafatso ea lebelo la ho tjhaja li ntlafalitse haholo mefuta le boiketlo ba ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase. Mohlala, marang-rang a seteishene sa ho tjhaja se phahameng sa Tesla le theknoloji ea betri ea General Motors 'Ultium e tsamaisa nts'etsopele ea mmaraka. Keketseho ea tlhokomeliso ea tikoloho ea bareki le tlhoko ea mekhoa ea ho tsamaea ka khabone e tlase le tsona li tsamaisitse nts'etsopele ea 'maraka oa likoloi tsa motlakase. Bareki ba bangata ba khetha likoloi tsa motlakase e le mokhoa oa ho tsamaea o baballang tikoloho ho fokotsa khabone.
Leha mmaraka o mocha oa likoloi tsa motlakase oa Amerika o tsoetse pele ka potlako, o ntse o tobane le mathata a mang. Ea pele ke hore lebelo la kaho eaev charger infrastructuree ke ke ea tsamaisana ka botlalo le lebelo la ho tsebahala ha likoloi tsa motlakase, haholo-holo libakeng tse ling tse hole. Ea bobeli ke theko e phahameng ea likoloi tsa motlakase. Ho sa tsotellehe lithuso tsa 'muso, theko ea likoloi tsa motlakase e ntse e phahame ho bareki ba bang. Qetellong, ho na le taba ea ho tsosolosa le ho lahla betri. Ha palo ea likoloi tsa motlakase e ntse e eketseha, mokhoa oa ho sebelisa hape le ho lahla libeteri tsa litšila e se e le taba ea bohlokoa ea tikoloho.
Betty Yang
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
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Nako ea poso: Jul-15-2024